Because many thousands of ancient archaeological sites still remain in America and especially the Plains and High Plains, Avocational
Archaeology is very important.  Each year many Indian artifacts are broken and destroyed by livestock, the freezing and thawing process of
the seasons, farm machinery, construction of buildings, homes, and roads, and many other reasons.  When someone walks the fields,
pastures, construction sites, and roads of Nebraska looking for old and ancient man made items, and if that person locates an artifact he or
she should take measures to document the location for the future archaeological record of Nebraska.  And more importantly, the artifact has
now been recovered and preserved  and has escaped the future inevitability of being destroyed.  Recovered and preserved artifacts with
provenance, (it's complete history), are cherished by many people.  This has been demonstrated at the Seward, Nebraska Artifact Show.  
Avocationals have on display their artifacts and 1000 people show up to admire and learn.  Simply, there are not enough Professional
Archaeologists in the United States to successfully research all of the sites and artifacts and inform the public.  The Nebraska and High
Plains Avocational Archaeologist help fill in these gaps and work with professional archaeologists on a common goal.
Nebraska Alberta Thank You Ron Martin
A well made authentic ancient spear point which
was recovered in Northwest Nebraska.  An "Alberta"
 that dates to around 9500 years before present.  
(left).  An ancient "Clovis" Spear point found in
South Central Nebraska dating to approximately
13,000 years before present.  Courtesy of Ron
Martin.
Nebraska Clovis, Thank You Ron Martin
Archaic Point Coloroado Insitu Thank You Garry Weinmeister
This Point was photographed "in situ" and
recovered by Garry Weinmeister of Colorado.  It had
eroded from the embankment, where it had been
preserved for about 1000 years.  It is called a Bonito
and dates to around 1000 A.D.  Courtesy of Garry
Weinmeister.
Bonito Point, Thanks Garry
All Artifacts recovered in Western Oklahoma, Thank you Lyle Nickel
This beautiful collection of
Authentic Native American
Artifacts is owned by Lyle
Nickel.  Lyle has been
studying Western Oklahoma
artifacts for many, many
years.  Many of these
artifacts are made of

Alibates,
named after the
rancher who discovered
the source of the purple
hued lithic material along
the Canadian River in Texas
and Oklahoma. The
ranchers name who
discovered the
material.....Allen Bates.  
Courtesy Lyle Nickel.
Translucent Folsom Paleo, Thanks Ron
This rare, beautiful, translucent
Paleo-Indian "Folsom" point is
truly, one-of-a-kind.  Found in
New Mexico, it was probably lost
about 10,000 years ago during a
hunt for big game. It is made of
volcanic glass. Courtesy Ron
Van Heukelom.
I had a pleasant visit with Lois, a
nice person who had hunted for
artifacts with her husband for many
years.  They have compiled a nice
collection of Western Nebraska
artifacts, including some made of
Alibates, Volcanic Glass, Spanish
Diggings, and many others.  Thank
you L.!
Thank you Mr. and Mrs. 'P' for
chatting and providing me with the
opportunity to learn more about
Western Nebraska History and your
artifacts.  Thank you sincerely, and
what a great collection.
A Short Editorial on Avocational Archaeology
A beautiful display of Western Nebraska artifacts
recovered and displayed by 'G' who has been collecting
since childhood.  Thank you very much!
A rare look at early pioneer
life on the plains.  These
dark root beer colored
glass bottles were named
"Bitters" and date to the
middle 1800's, and were
found at an old Indian wars
Fort Site in Western
Nebraska.  Thank you for
sharing their story.
AJ Stebbing
Avocational Archaeology Page 2
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Please feel free to contact us, Andy and Jenny Stebbing with comments, suggestions, and information.